See ager on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "middle-ager"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "superager"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "age",
"3": "er",
"id2": "agent noun"
},
"expansion": "age + -er",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From age + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "agers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ager (plural agers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 36 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 39 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 5 3 20 29 24 2 2 3 2 3 2 0 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 2 24 30 27 2 2 2 2 2 2 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One who or that which ages something."
],
"id": "en-ager-en-noun-aJAAO82i",
"links": [
[
"age",
"age"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English euphemisms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "31 36 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 39 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 5 3 20 29 24 2 2 3 2 3 2 0 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 2 24 30 27 2 2 2 2 2 2 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
229,
233
]
],
"ref": "1965, Richard Hays Williams, Claudine G. Wirths, Lives Through the Years: Styles of Life and Successful Aging, Transaction Publishers, →ISBN, page 165:",
"text": "When the aging person depends on another, the control of the aged one's life space is placed in the hands of another person who may or may not contribute action energy that is appropriate or acceptable from the standpoint of the ager.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
44,
49
],
[
102,
107
]
],
"ref": "2006, Gloria Davenport, Working with Toxic Older Adults: A Guide to Coping with Difficult Elders, Springer Publishing Company, →ISBN, page 143:",
"text": "Inappropriate behavior then erupts from the agers involved, disturbing everyone around, including the agers themselves, who often do not understand what is happening and struggle excessively to maintain rigid control of old perceptions and self images.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
89,
94
]
],
"ref": "2014, Susan H. McFadden, Mark Brennan, New Directions in the Study of Late Life Religiousness and Spirituality, Routledge, →ISBN, page 62:",
"text": "This definition of success is located in society's structures and suits society, not the agers. Successful ageing is arguably therefore a socially constructed phenomenon, characterized by lack of “noise,” maintenance of youthful status until death, and a dogged engagement with social structures which appear almost as if designed to discourage the engagement of older people.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One who is aging; an elderly person."
],
"id": "en-ager-en-noun--i7DPRDP",
"links": [
[
"aging",
"aging"
],
[
"elderly",
"elderly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(euphemistic) One who is aging; an elderly person."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "7 87 6",
"sense": "elderly person",
"word": "geriatric"
}
],
"tags": [
"euphemistic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 36 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 39 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 5 3 20 29 24 2 2 3 2 3 2 0 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 2 24 30 27 2 2 2 2 2 2 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
13
]
],
"ref": "2004, Linda Bailey, Adventures in the Ice Age, Kids Can Press Ltd, →ISBN, page 48:",
"text": "The Ice Agers of this time invented new tools and technology and produced magnificent art.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
82,
86
]
],
"ref": "2008 December 26, Tim Moore, I Believe In Yesterday: My Adventures in Living History, Random House, →ISBN, page 42:",
"text": "\"You were just watching people without any period skills faffing about - any Iron Ager would have known that if you cook chicken in the dark, you'll end up with food poisoning. We didn't learn anything about their period at all\"",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
20
]
],
"ref": "2020 September 1, Michael McCarthy, The Hidden Hindenburg: The Untold Story of the Tragedy, the Nazi Secrets, and the Quest to Rule the Skies, Simon and Schuster, →ISBN, page 66:",
"text": "Late Victorian Agers who witnessed cars replace horses, who lived through the dawn of radio and the recent discovery of a new planet named Pluto, joked that the world had come to this, that babies could now be conceived in the clouds.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One who belongs to a particular age or era."
],
"id": "en-ager-en-noun-1vuthIbU",
"links": [
[
"age",
"age"
],
[
"era",
"era"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in compounds) One who belongs to a particular age or era."
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈeɪ.dʒə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ager.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ager.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ager.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ager.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ager.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈeɪ.d͡ʒɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "oldster"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "senior citizen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "old person"
}
],
"word": "ager"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gmq-oda",
"3": "akær"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish akær",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "akr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse akr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*akraz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *akraz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "åker"
},
"expansion": "Swedish åker",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "acre"
},
"expansion": "English acre",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Acker"
},
"expansion": "German Acker",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂éǵros",
"4": "",
"5": "field"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵros (“field”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ager"
},
"expansion": "Latin ager",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀγρός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀγρός (agrós)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अज्र",
"3": "अज्रः",
"tr": "ájraḥ"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अज्रः (ájraḥ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Danish akær, from Old Norse akr, from Proto-Germanic *akraz, cognate with Swedish åker, English acre, German Acker. The word goes back to Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵros (“field”), which is also the source of Latin ager, Ancient Greek ἀγρός (agrós), Sanskrit अज्रः (ájraḥ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ageren",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agre",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ager",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ageren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "agrene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "agers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agerens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agres",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "agrenes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "agre",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "ageren",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"checkredlinks": "1",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ager c (singular definite ageren, plural indefinite agre)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "agre"
},
"expansion": "ager c (singular definite ageren, plural indefinite agre)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "agre",
"3": "agrene"
},
"name": "da-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "agrenes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "agres",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "agerens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "agers",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "agrene",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "agre",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "ageren",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "ager"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "agerbrug"
},
{
"word": "agerdyrker"
},
{
"word": "agerdyrkning"
},
{
"word": "agerjord"
}
],
"glosses": [
"field"
],
"id": "en-ager-da-noun-wNKFa3TQ",
"links": [
[
"field",
"field"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) field"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "agerjord"
},
{
"word": "mark"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aːˀɣər/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈæˀ(j)ɐ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːˀər"
}
],
"word": "ager"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "ager",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "age"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present tense of age"
],
"id": "en-ager-da-verb-NuYIShIb",
"links": [
[
"age",
"age#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aːɣər/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈæː(j)ɐ]"
},
{
"homophone": "aer"
}
],
"word": "ager"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ager",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "agér",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "ager or agér"
},
"expansion": "ager or agér",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 30 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "agere"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of agere"
],
"id": "en-ager-da-verb-USuzerSx",
"links": [
[
"agere",
"agere#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aɡeːˀr/"
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈɡ̊eˀɐ̯]"
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈɡ̊eɐ̯ˀ]"
}
],
"word": "ager"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Agriculture",
"orig": "la:Agriculture",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "agellus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "agrālis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "agrāria"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "agrārius"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "agrāticum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "agrellus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "agrestis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "agricola"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "agricultiō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "agricultor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "agricultūra"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "agrīmēnsor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "agripeta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "agrōsus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "peragrō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "peregre"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "agru"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "aire"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ager"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "agro"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "agra"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "agro"
},
{
"lang": "Megleno-Romanian",
"lang_code": "ruq",
"word": "agru"
},
{
"lang": "Old Occitan",
"lang_code": "pro",
"word": "agre"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "agro"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "agru"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "agro"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "itc-pro:*agros<id:field>",
"id": "field"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*agros"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *agros",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂éǵros"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵros",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "ager"
},
"expansion": "Umbrian ager",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "spx",
"2": "akren"
},
"expansion": "South Picene akren",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀγρός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀγρός (agrós)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अज्र",
"tr": "ájra"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अज्र (ájra)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "æcer"
},
"expansion": "Old English æcer",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *agros, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵros. Cognates include Umbrian ager, South Picene akren, Ancient Greek ἀγρός (agrós), Sanskrit अज्र (ájra) and Old English æcer (English acre).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "agrī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ager",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agrī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "agrī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agrōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "agrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agrīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "agrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agrōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "agrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agrīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ager",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "agrī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ager/agr<2>"
},
"expansion": "ager m (genitive agrī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ager/agr<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Translation by James B. Greenough\nFor the rest, whate’er / The sets thou plantest in thy fields, thereon / Strew refuse rich, and with abundant earth / Take heed to hide them, […] .",
"ref": "c. 37 BCE – 30 BCE, Virgil, Georgics 2.346–353",
"text": "Quod superest, quaecumque premēs virgulta per agrōs,\nSparge fimō pinguī et multa memor occule terrā, […] .",
"translation": "Translation by James B. Greenough\nFor the rest, whate’er / The sets thou plantest in thy fields, thereon / Strew refuse rich, and with abundant earth / Take heed to hide them, […] .",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"field, acre"
],
"id": "en-ager-la-noun-gCTkNEQB",
"links": [
[
"field",
"field"
],
[
"acre",
"acre"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "68 BCE – 44 BCE, Cicero, Epistulae ad Atticum 3.15.5",
"text": "Itaque exspecto Thessalonicae acta Kal. Sext., ex quibus statuam in tuosne agros confugiam, ut neque videam homines quos nolim et te, ut scribis, videam et propius sim si quid agatur, idque intellexi cum tibi tum Quinto fratri placere, an abeam Cyzicum.",
"translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"land, estate, park"
],
"id": "en-ager-la-noun-DRbMZrbf",
"links": [
[
"land",
"land"
],
[
"estate",
"estate"
],
[
"park",
"park"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 4 43 4 41 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "The roman land possessions",
"text": "Ager Romanus",
"translation": "The roman land possessions",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "foreign lands, territory",
"text": "Ager peregrinus",
"translation": "foreign lands, territory",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "[…] on one side by the very wide and very deep Rhine River, which separates the Helvetian territory from the Germans; […] .",
"ref": "c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico 1.2",
"text": "[…] ūna ex parte flūmine Rhēnō lātissimō atque altissimō, quī agrum Helvētium ā Germānīs dīvidit; […] .",
"translation": "[…] on one side by the very wide and very deep Rhine River, which separates the Helvetian territory from the Germans; […] .",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"territory"
],
"id": "en-ager-la-noun-sIWiJAK~",
"links": [
[
"territory",
"territory"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin pluralia tantum",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 13 17 23 18 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab Urbe Condita 3.32",
"text": "Vastati agri sunt, urbs adsiduis exhausta funeribus; multae et clarae lugubres domus.",
"translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"country, countryside"
],
"id": "en-ager-la-noun-kyW8geru",
"links": [
[
"country",
"country"
],
[
"countryside",
"countryside"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly plural only) country, countryside"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine",
"plural",
"plural-only"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 4 43 4 41 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"terrain"
],
"id": "en-ager-la-noun-hAiIBeFF",
"links": [
[
"terrain",
"terrain"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"soil"
],
"id": "en-ager-la-noun-6T1ZoCFj",
"links": [
[
"soil",
"soil"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈa.ɡɛr]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈaː.d͡ʒer]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "ager"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "agilis",
"4": "",
"5": "swift"
},
"expansion": "Latin agilis (“swift”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "agil"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of agil",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin agilis (“swift”). Doublet of agil, a borrowing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ageră",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ageri",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "agere",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-adj-4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ager",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ageră",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ageri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "agere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "agerul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agerii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "agerele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "agere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agerului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agerei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agerilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "agerelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "4"
},
"expansion": "ager m or n (feminine singular ageră, masculine plural ageri, feminine/neuter plural agere)",
"name": "ro-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ager",
"10": "agerei",
"11": "agerilor",
"12": "agerelor",
"2": "ageră",
"3": "ageri",
"4": "agere",
"5": "agerul",
"6": "agera",
"7": "agerii",
"8": "agerele",
"9": "agerului"
},
"name": "ro-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "agil"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 50 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"quick, swift."
],
"id": "en-ager-ro-adj-ZtMHRGiv",
"links": [
[
"quick",
"quick"
],
[
"swift",
"swift"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 50 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"smart, cunning, sharp."
],
"id": "en-ager-ro-adj-fW8QByUt",
"links": [
[
"smart",
"smart"
],
[
"cunning",
"cunning"
],
[
"sharp",
"sharp"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 50 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sharp"
],
"id": "en-ager-ro-adj-Yy6TAjiG",
"links": [
[
"sharp",
"sharp"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of objects) sharp"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of objects"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 21 79",
"sense": "sharp",
"word": "ascuțit"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.d͡ʒer/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-ager.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-ager.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-ager.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-ager.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-ager.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "ager"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-scy",
"2": "non",
"3": "akr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse akr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-scy",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*akraz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *akraz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse akr, from Proto-Germanic *akraz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "agern",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agrar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-scy",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite singular",
"4": "agern",
"5": "plural",
"6": "agrar",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "ager m (definite singular agern, plural agrar)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Scanian",
"lang_code": "gmq-scy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a field"
],
"id": "en-ager-gmq-scy-noun-KZGIfin8",
"links": [
[
"field",
"field"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɑ́ːɣɐ]"
}
],
"word": "ager"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*agros"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *agros",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂éǵros"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵros",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ager"
},
"expansion": "Latin ager",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *agros, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵros. Cognate with Latin ager.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "ager",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Umbrian",
"lang_code": "xum",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Umbrian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "Limestone block found near Assisi",
"text": "Ager emps et Ager emptus et termnas oht",
"translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"field"
],
"id": "en-ager-xum-noun-wNKFa3TQ",
"links": [
[
"field",
"field"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ager"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "agerau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ager",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hager",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"prothesis-h"
]
},
{
"form": "agerdd",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "agerau"
},
"expansion": "ager m (plural agerau)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Gases",
"orig": "cy:Gases",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "steamboat",
"translation": "steamboat",
"word": "agerfad"
},
{
"english": "steam-hammer",
"translation": "steam-hammer",
"word": "agerforthwyl"
},
{
"english": "steamship",
"translation": "steamship",
"word": "agerlong"
},
{
"english": "steampunk",
"translation": "steampunk",
"word": "agerstalwm"
},
{
"english": "to steam",
"translation": "to steam",
"word": "ageru"
}
],
"glosses": [
"steam"
],
"id": "en-ager-cy-noun-Px8pREwJ",
"links": [
[
"steam",
"steam"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "stêm"
},
{
"word": "anwedd"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈaɡɛr/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa(ː)ɡɛr/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
}
],
"word": "ager"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish non-lemma forms",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms derived from Old Danish",
"Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Danish terms inherited from Old Danish",
"Danish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Danish verb forms",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Danish/aːˀər",
"Rhymes:Danish/aːˀər/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "agerbrug"
},
{
"word": "agerdyrker"
},
{
"word": "agerdyrkning"
},
{
"word": "agerjord"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gmq-oda",
"3": "akær"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish akær",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "akr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse akr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*akraz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *akraz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "åker"
},
"expansion": "Swedish åker",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "acre"
},
"expansion": "English acre",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Acker"
},
"expansion": "German Acker",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂éǵros",
"4": "",
"5": "field"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵros (“field”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ager"
},
"expansion": "Latin ager",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀγρός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀγρός (agrós)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अज्र",
"3": "अज्रः",
"tr": "ájraḥ"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अज्रः (ájraḥ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Danish akær, from Old Norse akr, from Proto-Germanic *akraz, cognate with Swedish åker, English acre, German Acker. The word goes back to Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵros (“field”), which is also the source of Latin ager, Ancient Greek ἀγρός (agrós), Sanskrit अज्रः (ájraḥ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ageren",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agre",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ager",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ageren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "agrene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "agers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agerens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agres",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "agrenes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "agre",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "ageren",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"checkredlinks": "1",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ager c (singular definite ageren, plural indefinite agre)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "agre"
},
"expansion": "ager c (singular definite ageren, plural indefinite agre)",
"name": "da-noun"
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{
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"2": "agre",
"3": "agrene"
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"name": "da-decl"
},
{
"args": {
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"gen-pl-def": "agrenes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "agres",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "agerens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "agers",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "agrene",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "agre",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "ageren",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "ager"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
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"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish dated terms"
],
"glosses": [
"field"
],
"links": [
[
"field",
"field"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) field"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "agerjord"
},
{
"word": "mark"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aːˀɣər/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈæˀ(j)ɐ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːˀər"
}
],
"word": "ager"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish non-lemma forms",
"Danish terms with homophones",
"Danish verb forms",
"Pages with 7 entries",
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"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
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"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "ager",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "age"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present tense of age"
],
"links": [
[
"age",
"age#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aːɣər/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈæː(j)ɐ]"
},
{
"homophone": "aer"
}
],
"word": "ager"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish non-lemma forms",
"Danish verb forms",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "ager",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "agér",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "verb form",
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],
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"lang_code": "da",
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{
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{
"word": "agere"
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],
"links": [
[
"agere",
"agere#Danish"
]
],
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"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aɡeːˀr/"
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈɡ̊eˀɐ̯]"
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈɡ̊eɐ̯ˀ]"
}
],
"word": "ager"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "middle-ager"
},
{
"word": "superager"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "age",
"3": "er",
"id2": "agent noun"
},
"expansion": "age + -er",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From age + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "agers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ager (plural agers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"One who or that which ages something."
],
"links": [
[
"age",
"age"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English euphemisms",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
229,
233
]
],
"ref": "1965, Richard Hays Williams, Claudine G. Wirths, Lives Through the Years: Styles of Life and Successful Aging, Transaction Publishers, →ISBN, page 165:",
"text": "When the aging person depends on another, the control of the aged one's life space is placed in the hands of another person who may or may not contribute action energy that is appropriate or acceptable from the standpoint of the ager.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
44,
49
],
[
102,
107
]
],
"ref": "2006, Gloria Davenport, Working with Toxic Older Adults: A Guide to Coping with Difficult Elders, Springer Publishing Company, →ISBN, page 143:",
"text": "Inappropriate behavior then erupts from the agers involved, disturbing everyone around, including the agers themselves, who often do not understand what is happening and struggle excessively to maintain rigid control of old perceptions and self images.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
89,
94
]
],
"ref": "2014, Susan H. McFadden, Mark Brennan, New Directions in the Study of Late Life Religiousness and Spirituality, Routledge, →ISBN, page 62:",
"text": "This definition of success is located in society's structures and suits society, not the agers. Successful ageing is arguably therefore a socially constructed phenomenon, characterized by lack of “noise,” maintenance of youthful status until death, and a dogged engagement with social structures which appear almost as if designed to discourage the engagement of older people.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One who is aging; an elderly person."
],
"links": [
[
"aging",
"aging"
],
[
"elderly",
"elderly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(euphemistic) One who is aging; an elderly person."
],
"tags": [
"euphemistic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
13
]
],
"ref": "2004, Linda Bailey, Adventures in the Ice Age, Kids Can Press Ltd, →ISBN, page 48:",
"text": "The Ice Agers of this time invented new tools and technology and produced magnificent art.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
82,
86
]
],
"ref": "2008 December 26, Tim Moore, I Believe In Yesterday: My Adventures in Living History, Random House, →ISBN, page 42:",
"text": "\"You were just watching people without any period skills faffing about - any Iron Ager would have known that if you cook chicken in the dark, you'll end up with food poisoning. We didn't learn anything about their period at all\"",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
20
]
],
"ref": "2020 September 1, Michael McCarthy, The Hidden Hindenburg: The Untold Story of the Tragedy, the Nazi Secrets, and the Quest to Rule the Skies, Simon and Schuster, →ISBN, page 66:",
"text": "Late Victorian Agers who witnessed cars replace horses, who lived through the dawn of radio and the recent discovery of a new planet named Pluto, joked that the world had come to this, that babies could now be conceived in the clouds.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One who belongs to a particular age or era."
],
"links": [
[
"age",
"age"
],
[
"era",
"era"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in compounds) One who belongs to a particular age or era."
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈeɪ.dʒə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ager.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ager.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ager.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ager.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ager.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈeɪ.d͡ʒɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "elderly person",
"word": "geriatric"
},
{
"word": "oldster"
},
{
"word": "senior citizen"
},
{
"word": "old person"
}
],
"word": "ager"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eǵ- (drive)",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Agriculture"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "agellus"
},
{
"word": "agrālis"
},
{
"word": "agrāria"
},
{
"word": "agrārius"
},
{
"word": "agrāticum"
},
{
"word": "agrellus"
},
{
"word": "agrestis"
},
{
"word": "agricola"
},
{
"word": "agricultiō"
},
{
"word": "agricultor"
},
{
"word": "agricultūra"
},
{
"word": "agrīmēnsor"
},
{
"word": "agripeta"
},
{
"word": "agrōsus"
},
{
"word": "peragrō"
},
{
"word": "peregre"
}
],
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"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "agru"
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{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "aire"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ager"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "agro"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "agra"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "agro"
},
{
"lang": "Megleno-Romanian",
"lang_code": "ruq",
"word": "agru"
},
{
"lang": "Old Occitan",
"lang_code": "pro",
"word": "agre"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "agro"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "agru"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "agro"
}
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{
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{
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},
{
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{
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{
"args": {
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"2": "ἀγρός"
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अज्र",
"tr": "ájra"
},
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"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "æcer"
},
"expansion": "Old English æcer",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *agros, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵros. Cognates include Umbrian ager, South Picene akren, Ancient Greek ἀγρός (agrós), Sanskrit अज्र (ájra) and Old English æcer (English acre).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "agrī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
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"singular"
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},
{
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"plural"
]
},
{
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"singular"
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},
{
"form": "agrōrum",
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"tags": [
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "agrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agrīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "agrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agrōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "agrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agrīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ager",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "agrī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
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{
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},
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],
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}
],
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"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Translation by James B. Greenough\nFor the rest, whate’er / The sets thou plantest in thy fields, thereon / Strew refuse rich, and with abundant earth / Take heed to hide them, […] .",
"ref": "c. 37 BCE – 30 BCE, Virgil, Georgics 2.346–353",
"text": "Quod superest, quaecumque premēs virgulta per agrōs,\nSparge fimō pinguī et multa memor occule terrā, […] .",
"translation": "Translation by James B. Greenough\nFor the rest, whate’er / The sets thou plantest in thy fields, thereon / Strew refuse rich, and with abundant earth / Take heed to hide them, […] .",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"field, acre"
],
"links": [
[
"field",
"field"
],
[
"acre",
"acre"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Latin quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "68 BCE – 44 BCE, Cicero, Epistulae ad Atticum 3.15.5",
"text": "Itaque exspecto Thessalonicae acta Kal. Sext., ex quibus statuam in tuosne agros confugiam, ut neque videam homines quos nolim et te, ut scribis, videam et propius sim si quid agatur, idque intellexi cum tibi tum Quinto fratri placere, an abeam Cyzicum.",
"translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"land, estate, park"
],
"links": [
[
"land",
"land"
],
[
"estate",
"estate"
],
[
"park",
"park"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Latin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "The roman land possessions",
"text": "Ager Romanus",
"translation": "The roman land possessions",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "foreign lands, territory",
"text": "Ager peregrinus",
"translation": "foreign lands, territory",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "[…] on one side by the very wide and very deep Rhine River, which separates the Helvetian territory from the Germans; […] .",
"ref": "c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico 1.2",
"text": "[…] ūna ex parte flūmine Rhēnō lātissimō atque altissimō, quī agrum Helvētium ā Germānīs dīvidit; […] .",
"translation": "[…] on one side by the very wide and very deep Rhine River, which separates the Helvetian territory from the Germans; […] .",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"territory"
],
"links": [
[
"territory",
"territory"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin pluralia tantum",
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Latin quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab Urbe Condita 3.32",
"text": "Vastati agri sunt, urbs adsiduis exhausta funeribus; multae et clarae lugubres domus.",
"translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"country, countryside"
],
"links": [
[
"country",
"country"
],
[
"countryside",
"countryside"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly plural only) country, countryside"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine",
"plural",
"plural-only"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"terrain"
],
"links": [
[
"terrain",
"terrain"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"soil"
],
"links": [
[
"soil",
"soil"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈa.ɡɛr]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈaː.d͡ʒer]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "ager"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian adjectives",
"Romanian doublets",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"Romanian terms inherited from Latin"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "agilis",
"4": "",
"5": "swift"
},
"expansion": "Latin agilis (“swift”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "agil"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of agil",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin agilis (“swift”). Doublet of agil, a borrowing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ageră",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ageri",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "agere",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-adj-4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ager",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ageră",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ageri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "agere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "agerul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agerii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "agerele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "agere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agerului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agerei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agerilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "agerelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "4"
},
"expansion": "ager m or n (feminine singular ageră, masculine plural ageri, feminine/neuter plural agere)",
"name": "ro-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ager",
"10": "agerei",
"11": "agerilor",
"12": "agerelor",
"2": "ageră",
"3": "ageri",
"4": "agere",
"5": "agerul",
"6": "agera",
"7": "agerii",
"8": "agerele",
"9": "agerului"
},
"name": "ro-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "agil"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"quick, swift."
],
"links": [
[
"quick",
"quick"
],
[
"swift",
"swift"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"smart, cunning, sharp."
],
"links": [
[
"smart",
"smart"
],
[
"cunning",
"cunning"
],
[
"sharp",
"sharp"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sharp"
],
"links": [
[
"sharp",
"sharp"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of objects) sharp"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of objects"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.d͡ʒer/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-ager.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-ager.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-ager.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-ager.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-ager.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "sharp",
"word": "ascuțit"
}
],
"word": "ager"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-scy",
"2": "non",
"3": "akr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse akr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-scy",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*akraz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *akraz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse akr, from Proto-Germanic *akraz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "agern",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agrar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-scy",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite singular",
"4": "agern",
"5": "plural",
"6": "agrar",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "ager m (definite singular agern, plural agrar)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Scanian",
"lang_code": "gmq-scy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Scanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Scanian lemmas",
"Scanian masculine nouns",
"Scanian nouns",
"Scanian terms derived from Old Norse",
"Scanian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Scanian terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Scanian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
],
"glosses": [
"a field"
],
"links": [
[
"field",
"field"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɑ́ːɣɐ]"
}
],
"word": "ager"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*agros"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *agros",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂éǵros"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵros",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ager"
},
"expansion": "Latin ager",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *agros, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵros. Cognate with Latin ager.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "ager",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Umbrian",
"lang_code": "xum",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for translations of Umbrian quotations",
"Umbrian entries with incorrect language header",
"Umbrian lemmas",
"Umbrian nouns",
"Umbrian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Umbrian terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Umbrian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Umbrian terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Umbrian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "Limestone block found near Assisi",
"text": "Ager emps et Ager emptus et termnas oht",
"translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"field"
],
"links": [
[
"field",
"field"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ager"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "steamboat",
"translation": "steamboat",
"word": "agerfad"
},
{
"english": "steam-hammer",
"translation": "steam-hammer",
"word": "agerforthwyl"
},
{
"english": "steamship",
"translation": "steamship",
"word": "agerlong"
},
{
"english": "steampunk",
"translation": "steampunk",
"word": "agerstalwm"
},
{
"english": "to steam",
"translation": "to steam",
"word": "ageru"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "agerau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ager",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hager",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"prothesis-h"
]
},
{
"form": "agerdd",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "agerau"
},
"expansion": "ager m (plural agerau)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh masculine nouns",
"Welsh nouns",
"cy:Gases"
],
"glosses": [
"steam"
],
"links": [
[
"steam",
"steam"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "stêm"
},
{
"word": "anwedd"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈaɡɛr/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa(ː)ɡɛr/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
}
],
"word": "ager"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ager meaning in All languages combined (26.0kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative- accusative'",
"path": [
"ager"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "ager",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative- accusative'",
"path": [
"ager"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "ager",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive- dative'",
"path": [
"ager"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "ager",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive- dative'",
"path": [
"ager"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "ager",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: ager/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"ager"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ager",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: ager/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"ager"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ager",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.